April 03, 2024
How Does the Shortage of Nurses Impact Patient Care in Australia?
by Antony Thejewel
The nursing profession is gaining popularity in Australia due to its diverse job opportunities, competitive salaries, and the chance to make a difference in people's lives. However, Australia has been grappling with a persistent shortage of nurses, which has had a negative impact on patient care and the functioning of healthcare organisations. Immediate action is crucial to address this issue and increase the nursing workforce.
The shortage of nurses in Australia is not a new problem. Efforts have been made to bridge this gap, particularly after the widespread impact of COVID-19. When there are more patients than available nurses, it heavily burdens the existing nurses, leading to increased workload, longer shifts, heightened stress levels, and burnout. These challenges significantly affect patient care and healthcare services.
What are the consequences of nursing shortages?
The shortage of nurses has several implications for healthcare delivery. Firstly, patients are at a higher risk when there is a shortage of nurses. In some cases, hospitals or clinics may even have to turn away patients due to staff shortages. Moreover, nurses working long stretches become fatigued and more prone to making mistakes.
Another significant consequence is patient satisfaction. Providing quality patient care is at the core of nursing. Patient satisfaction starts with feeling well-cared for. However, if patients perceive inadequate care due to understaffing, they are unlikely to recommend the medical facility to others. Moreover, a heavy workload can hinder effective staff communication, which is essential for collaboration with physicians and other healthcare professionals.
The nursing shortage also affects healthcare outcomes. A higher patient-to-nurse ratio directly correlates with a higher likelihood of medical errors. When nurses are overwhelmed by the workload, even minor mistakes such as administering the wrong medication or dosage can greatly impact the course of treatment. Nurses require a conducive work environment with adequate staffing to ensure optimal patient care.
Impact of nursing shortage in mental health
The impact of skills shortage on mental health care has been profound in the wake of the pandemic. Anxiety and depression have seen a significant surge, with the Australian Bureau of Statistics reporting that one in five Australians experienced high or very high levels of psychological distress. The situation is even more alarming for individuals aged 18 to 34, with one in three facing these challenges. These distressing statistics highlight the scale of the struggle faced by many.
It's not just psychiatrists who are in high demand; other mental health practitioners, such as psychologists, school and family counsellors, and workplace mental health teams, are also witnessing an increased need for their services. People are delaying seeking and receiving care, resorting to self-medication (particularly in mental health cases), or presenting themselves to emergency departments only when their conditions become critical. This is because access to moderate mental health support is often hindered by the lack of available mental health services.
Impact of nursing shortages in aged care
The impact of skills shortage is not limited to mental health care; it extends to aged care as well. In Australia, the aged care system encompasses a range of services, including basic support to promote independent living at home for as long as possible, as well as residential aged care facilities providing full-time care.
A recent report from the Committee for Economic Development of Australia (CEDA) warns that the skills shortage in aged care could potentially reach 110,000 within the next decade and a staggering 400,000 by 2050. This projection highlights the urgent need for targeted efforts to address and bridge the skills gap in the aged care sector.
Addressing nursing shortages
To address the nursing shortage and advance the nursing population in Australia, it is important to implement measures that promote optimal healthcare delivery. Australia recognises the vital role of nurses in its robust healthcare system and welcomes them with open arms. International nursing students are encouraged to pursue their careers in Australia as there are ample opportunities for employment, professional training, and financial support. Scholarships and job placements also make nursing education a more attractive option.
Efforts are being made to increase nursing employment at a faster rate compared to other occupations. Overcoming the nursing shortage requires proactive and multidimensional solutions. Optimising the nurse-to-patient ratio and offering higher wages are key steps. Australia places great emphasis on providing high-quality education and is committed to welcoming students interested in studying nursing.
In conclusion
As the nursing population ages and healthcare reforms expand access to the healthcare system, there will be a continued demand for qualified and skilled nurses. Educating and recruiting more nurses will alleviate the pressure on hospitals, patients, physicians, and the nursing community itself. Australia presents excellent employment opportunities for nurses who aspire to have a successful career in healthcare. By addressing the nursing shortage, Australia can continue to deliver high-quality medical care and ensure effective healthcare solutions for its population. As a student or a job aspirant, you can take advantage of this situation in making an international career in Australia. Get in touch with us at MWT Education Consultancy for more information.
Written by
Antony Thejewel
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